Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎴𐎠𐎶
Attested in Old Persian

name

Lemma
nāman-
Transliteration
n-a-m
Transcription
nāma

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for nāma; English gloss: name.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎴 na Phonogram
  2. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  3. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

63 occurrences
DB4. · 20100% confidence

𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 [𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹𐎶] 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏑 𐎨𐎡𐏂𐎫𐎧𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎿/𐎥𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹

: h-u-v : m-a-d-m : [h-mi-i-ç-i-y-m] : a-ku-u-n-u-š : 1 c-i-ç-t-x-m : n-a-m : a-s-/g-r-t-i-yToken span 13–13 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 23100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎿𐎥𐎼𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡[𐎹𐎶] 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏑 𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎭 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐

: a-s-g-r-t-m : h-mi-i-ç-i-[y-m] : a-ku-u-n-u-š : 1 f-r-a-d : n-a-m :Token span 11–11 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 26100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 [𐏐 𐏑 𐎺𐏃𐎹]𐏀𐎭𐎠𐎫 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎠/𐎯𐎢𐎽𐎢𐎪𐎡𐎹

: a-ku-u-n-u-š [: 1 v-h-y]-z-d-a-t : n-a-m : p-a-r-s : h-u-v : a-/du-u-ru-u-ji-i-yToken span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 29100% confidence

𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴[𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐] 𐎠𐎯𐎢𐎽𐎢𐎪𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐏃 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎲/𐎢𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼𐎨𐎼

: n-a-m : a-r-mi-i-n-[i-y : h-u-v :] a-du-u-ru-u-ji-i-y : a-v-ϑ-a : a-ϑ-h : a-d-m : n-b-/u-ku-u-d-r-c-rToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 83100% confidence

𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎭𐎳𐎼𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎠[𐎶] 𐏐 𐎺(𐏃)𐎹𐎿𐎱(𐎽𐎢𐎺)𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼[𐎿] 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠𐎴 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎰𐎢𐎧𐎼𐏃𐎹𐎠

: vi-i-d-f-r-n-a : n-a-[m] : v-(h)-y-s-p-(ru-u-v)-h-y-a : p-u-ç : p-a-r-[s] : u-t-a-n : n-a-m : ϑ-u-x-r-h-y-aToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 83100% confidence

𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎭𐎳𐎼𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎠[𐎶] 𐏐 𐎺(𐏃)𐎹𐎿𐎱(𐎽𐎢𐎺)𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼[𐎿] 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠𐎴 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎰𐎢𐎧𐎼𐏃𐎹𐎠

: vi-i-d-f-r-n-a : n-a-[m] : v-(h)-y-s-p-(ru-u-v)-h-y-a : p-u-ç : p-a-r-[s] : u-t-a-n : n-a-m : ϑ-u-x-r-h-y-aToken span 14–14 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 84100% confidence

𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐 𐎥𐎢𐎲𐎽𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎯𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹𐏃𐎹[𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂] 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎭𐎼𐎴 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎲/𐎥𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎥𐎴𐏃[𐎹]𐎠

: p-u-ç : p-a-r-s : g-u-b-ru-u-v : n-a-m : m-r-du-u-n-i-y-h-y-[a : p-u-ç] : p-a-r-s : vi-i-d-r-n : n-a-m : b-/g-a-b-i-g-n-h-[y]-aToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 84100% confidence

𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐 𐎥𐎢𐎲𐎽𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎯𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹𐏃𐎹[𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂] 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎭𐎼𐎴 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎲/𐎥𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎥𐎴𐏃[𐎹]𐎠

: p-u-ç : p-a-r-s : g-u-b-ru-u-v : n-a-m : m-r-du-u-n-i-y-h-y-[a : p-u-ç] : p-a-r-s : vi-i-d-r-n : n-a-m : b-/g-a-b-i-g-n-h-[y]-aToken span 18–18 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 85100% confidence

[𐏐] 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐 𐎲[𐎥𐎲]𐎢𐎧𐏁 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠(𐎫𐎺)𐏃𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐

[:] p-u-ç : p-a-r-s : b-[g-b]-u-x-š : n-a-m : d-a-(t-v)-h-y-h-y-a : p-u-ç : p-a-r-s :Token span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 86100% confidence

𐎠𐎼𐎯𐎢(𐎶)𐎴𐎡𐏁 𐏐 (𐎴𐎠𐎶) [𐏐] 𐎺𐏃𐎢𐎣𐏃𐎹(𐎠) 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 !! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰/𐎡𐎹

a-r-du-u-(m)-n-i-š : (n-a-m) [:] v-h-u-k-h-y-(a) : p-u-ç : p-a-r-s !! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-y-ϑ-/i-yToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB5. · 5100% confidence

𐏐 𐏃[𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹]𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺 𐏐 [𐏑 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹] 𐏐 (𐎠)𐎰𐎶𐎡𐎫 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎢/𐎺𐎪𐎡𐎹

: h-[mi-i-ç-i-y]-a : a-b-v : [1 m-r-t-i-y] : (a)-ϑ-m-i-t : n-a-m : u-/v-ji-i-yToken span 11–11 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB5. · 8100% confidence

𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎱[𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐 𐎶]𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎲𐎭𐎣 𐏐 𐎠[𐎺𐎶𐏁]𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎰𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢/𐎴𐎺𐎶

n-a-m : p-[a-r-s : m]-n-a : b-d-k : a-[v-m-š]-a-m : m-ϑ-i-š-t-m : a-ku-u-/n-v-mToken span 1–1 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.106.16

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.106.16.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSf (Q007172) · Q007172.31.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DSf (Q007172), Q007172.31.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSz (Q007187) · Q007187.16.9

Documented dictionary attestation in DSz (Q007187), Q007187.16.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DZc (Q007194) · Q007194.9.9

Documented dictionary attestation in DZc (Q007194), Q007194.9.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPf (Q007214) · Q007214.18.3

Documented dictionary attestation in XPf (Q007214), Q007214.18.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

A²Hc (Q007273) · Q007273.14.7

Documented dictionary attestation in A²Hc (Q007273), Q007273.14.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

A³Pa (Q007281) · Q007281.19.3

Documented dictionary attestation in A³Pa (Q007281), Q007281.19.3.View source