Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎫𐎹
Attested in Old Persian

so that

Lemma
taya
Transliteration
t-y
Transcription
taya

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for taya; English gloss: so that.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎫 ta Phonogram
  2. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

103 occurrences
DB3. · 10100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺𐎡𐎹 !! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢/𐏁

: a-b-v : i-m : t-y : m-n-a : k-r-t-m : p-r-ϑ-v-i-y !! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-/šToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB3. · 20100% confidence

𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎿𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎶/𐎴𐎠

: x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : p-s-a-v : d-h-y-a-u-š : m-n-a : a-b-v : i-m : t-y : m-/n-aToken span 14–14 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB3. · 53100% confidence

𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿𐎡𐎹 !! 𐏐

: d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : i-m : t-y : m-n-a : k-r-t-m : p-a-r-s-i-y !! :Token span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB3. · 76100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎼𐎢𐎺𐎫𐎡𐎹𐎠 !! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠/𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹

: a-b-v : i-m : t-y : m-n-a : k-r-t-m : h-r-u-v-t-i-y-a !! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-/y-ϑ-i-yToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 1100% confidence

𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹[𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐] 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎫/𐎹

: ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-[v-u-š :] x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : i-m : t-/yToken span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 3100% confidence

𐏐 𐎧𐏁[𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡]𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴/𐎺𐎶

: x-š-[a-y-ϑ-i]-y : i-m : t-y : a-d-m : a-ku-u-n-/v-mToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 34100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎢𐎥𐎮𐎡[𐏁 𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂]𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎯𐎢𐎽/𐎢𐎪𐎡𐎹𐏁

: a-b-v : d-r-u-g-di-i-[š : h-mi-i-ç]-i-y-a : a-ku-u-n-u-š : t-y : i-m-i-y : k-a-r-m : a-du-u-ru-/u-ji-i-y-šToken span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 40100% confidence

!! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠[𐎼𐎹]𐎺𐎢[𐏁] 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐

!! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-[r-y]-v-u-[š] : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : i-m : t-y : a-d-m : a-ku-u-n-v-m :Token span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 42100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎱𐎼𐎶 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎮𐎡𐎱𐎡[𐎶] 𐏐 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎱𐎼𐎿𐎠𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎺𐎼𐎴𐎺𐎫𐎠𐎶

: a-p-r-m : i-m-a-m : di-i-p-i-[m] : p-t-i-p-r-s-a-h-y : t-y : m-n-a : k-r-t-m : v-r-n-v-t-a-mToken span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 49100% confidence

𐏐 𐎱𐎽𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎰𐎭𐎹𐎠[𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎹] 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐏁[𐎡𐎶 𐏐] 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎺𐎼𐎴𐎺𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎯/𐎢𐎽𐎢𐎧𐎫𐎶

: p-ru-u-v : ϑ-d-y-a-[t-i-y : t-y] : m-n-a : k-r-t-m : n-i-š-[i-m :] i-m : v-r-n-v-a-t-i-y : du-/u-ru-u-x-t-mToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 53100% confidence

𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧[𐏁𐎠]𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎵𐎢𐎼𐎶 𐏐 𐎰𐎢𐎺𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎺𐎼𐎴𐎺𐎫𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴/𐎠

: d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-[š-a]-y-ϑ-i-y : nu-u-r-m : ϑ-u-v-a-m : v-r-n-v-t-a-m : t-y : m-n-/aToken span 12–12 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 59100% confidence

𐏐 𐎶𐎠 𐏐 𐎲𐎡𐎹𐎠 !! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐

: m-a : b-i-y-a !! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : i-m : t-y : a-d-m : a-ku-u-n-v-m :Token span 14–14 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.324.11

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.324.11.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPh (Q007216) · Q007216.29.7

Documented dictionary attestation in XPh (Q007216), Q007216.29.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPl (Q007220) · Q007220.21.7

Documented dictionary attestation in XPl (Q007220), Q007220.21.7.View source