Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠
Attested in Old Persian

while

Lemma
yātā
Transliteration
y-a-t-a
Transcription
yātā

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for yātā; English gloss: while.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
  2. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  3. 𐎫 ta Phonogram
  4. 𐎠 a Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

21 occurrences
DNa · 51100% confidence

𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴[𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎠]𐎶 𐏐 𐎠/𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠

: y-a-t-a : k-r-t-m : a-ku-u-n-[v-m : m-a]-m : a-/u-r-m-z-d-aToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DNb · 23100% confidence

𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐎼𐎴𐎺𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎼𐎭𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎯𐎢/𐎥𐎠𐎶

n-i-y : v-r-n-v-t-i-y : y-a-t-a : u-r-d-n-a-m : h-du-u-/g-a-mToken span 5–5 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSf · 24100% confidence

𐏐] 𐏏 𐏐 𐎠𐎣𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠[𐎰𐎥𐎶 𐏐 𐏏𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎠]𐎺𐎠𐎼𐎿𐎶 [𐏐]

:] BU : a-k-n-i-y : y-a-t-a : a-[ϑ-g-m : BU-y-a : a]-v-a-r-s-m [:]Token span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSf · 32100% confidence

𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎮𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎼 𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠 𐏐

: k-a-r : h-y : a-ϑ-u-r-i-y : h-u-di-i-m : a-b-r : y-a-t-a :Token span 12–12 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSf · 34100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎲]𐎼 𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎫[𐎠 𐏐 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠]𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎹𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎨𐎠 𐏐 𐎥𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎠

: a-b]-r : y-a-t-[a : ç-u-š-a]-y-a : y-k-a : h-c-a : g-d-a-r-aToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DH · 5100% confidence

𐏐 𐎿𐎢𐎥𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎶𐎫 𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠 𐏐 𐎤𐎢𐏁𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎨𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎡𐎭/𐎢𐎺

: s-u-g-d-m : a-m-t : y-a-t-a : a : ku-u-š-a : h-c-a : h-i-d-/u-vToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DH · 6100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎶𐎫 𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠 𐏐 𐎿𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶/𐏀𐎭𐎠

: a-m-t : y-a-t-a : a : s-p-r-d-a : t-y-m-i-y : a-u-r-m-/z-d-aToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
XPh · 45100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎼 𐏐 𐎹/𐎠𐎫𐎠

: a-u-r-m-z-d-a-m-i-y : u-p-s-t-a-m : a-b-r : y-/a-t-aToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
XPl · 25100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎴[𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐎼𐎴𐎺𐎫𐎡]𐎹 𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠 𐏐

: a-v : m-a-m : n-[i-y : v-r-n-v-t-i]-y : y-a-t-a :Token span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.104.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.104.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DHa (Q007148) · Q007148.5.9

Documented dictionary attestation in DHa (Q007148), Q007148.5.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNa (Q007152) · Q007152.51.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DNa (Q007152), Q007152.51.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNb (Q007153) · Q007153.23.5

Documented dictionary attestation in DNb (Q007153), Q007153.23.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DPh (Q007164) · Q007164.6.6

Documented dictionary attestation in DPh (Q007164), Q007164.6.6.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSf (Q007172) · Q007172.24.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DSf (Q007172), Q007172.24.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSz (Q007187) · Q007187.4.11

Documented dictionary attestation in DSz (Q007187), Q007187.4.11.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPh (Q007216) · Q007216.45.9

Documented dictionary attestation in XPh (Q007216), Q007216.45.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPl (Q007220) · Q007220.25.10

Documented dictionary attestation in XPl (Q007220), Q007220.25.10.View source