if

Lemma: yadi
Transliteration: y-di-i-y
Transcription: yadi

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for yadi; English gloss: if.

Writing system

Sign analysis

Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

16 occurrences

DSf · 14100% confidence

𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎢𐎲𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎪𐎡𐎺𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎹𐎮𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎠/𐎶

a-v : u-b-a : a-ji-i-v-t-m : y-di-i-y : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : m-a-/mToken span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

XPl · 22100% confidence

𐏐 𐎴[𐎡𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎶𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎣]𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎹𐎮𐎡/𐎹

: n-[i-p-t-i-m-a : a-v : k]-a-m : y-di-i-/yToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

XPl · 43100% confidence

𐏐 𐎹𐎮𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐎡𐎴𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹/𐎶

: y-di-i-y : v-i-n-a-mi-i-y : h-mi-i-ç-i-y-/mToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

XPl · 44100% confidence

𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎹𐎮𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐎡𐎴𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎢/𐎶<𐎡>𐎴𐎡𐏁

: y-ϑ-a : y-di-i-y : n-i-y : v-i-n-a-mi-i-y : y-a-u-/m-<i>-n-i-šToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

Scholarly traceability