𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹

Attested in Old Persian

king

Lemma: xšāyaθiya-
Transliteration: x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y
Transcription: xšāyaϑiya

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
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Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for xšāyaθiya; English gloss: king.

Writing system

Sign analysis

Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

456 occurrences

D2Sa · 2100% confidence

𐎭𐎠𐎼[𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀]𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹/[𐎺𐎢𐎶

d-a-r-[y-v-u-š : XŠ : v-z]-r-k : a-ku-u-n-u-š : d-a-r-y-/[v-u-mToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

D2Sa · 3100% confidence

𐏐 𐏋]𐎶 𐏐 𐏈 𐎱𐎠𐎬𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐏃𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐏎𐎡𐎲𐎡𐏁

: XŠ]-m : AM p-a-tu-u-v : h-d-a : BG-i-b-i-šToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

D2Sb · 1100% confidence

[𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏍𐎹]𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏋 𐏐 𐎠/[𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠

[a-d-m : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠ : DH-y]-u-n-a-m XŠ : a-/[h-y-a-y-aToken span 5–5 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

D2Sb · 1100% confidence

[𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏍𐎹]𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏋 𐏐 𐎠/[𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠

[a-d-m : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠ : DH-y]-u-n-a-m XŠ : a-/[h-y-a-y-aToken span 9–9 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

D2Sb · 1100% confidence

[𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏍𐎹]𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏋 𐏐 𐎠/[𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠

[a-d-m : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠ : DH-y]-u-n-a-m XŠ : a-/[h-y-a-y-aToken span 11–11 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

D2Sb · 1100% confidence

[𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏍𐎹]𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏋 𐏐 𐎠/[𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠

[a-d-m : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠ : DH-y]-u-n-a-m XŠ : a-/[h-y-a-y-aToken span 13–13 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

D2Sb · 3100% confidence

[𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎮𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎴]𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐

[ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : XŠ : i-m : h-di-i-š : a-r-t-x-š-ç-a : p-r-n]-m : a-ku-u-n-u-š :Token span 5–5 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

D2Ha · 6100% confidence

𐏐 𐏋𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎠𐎡𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎽/𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶

: XŠ-m : a-ku-u-n-u-š : a-i-v-m : p-ru-/u-n-a-mToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

D2Ha · 7100% confidence

𐏐 𐏋𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎡𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎽𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶

: XŠ-m : a-i-v-m : p-ru-u-n-a-mToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

D2Ha · 9100% confidence

𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋

: XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

D2Ha · 9100% confidence

𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋

: XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

D2Ha · 9100% confidence

𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋

: XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

Scholarly traceability