𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹

Attested in Old Persian

be

Lemma: ah
Transliteration: a-mi-i-y
Transcription: ami

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

Download audio

Haman-Ava rights

Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

Haman-Ava | Intelligent text reading system

This audio file was produced using Haman-Ava, the proprietary AI-based audio production system of Arya Haman Mehr Parseh Knowledge-Based Company.

Any use of this audio file requires prior coordination via the following email address:

info@parsiandej.ir

Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

TITUS data is used in this system for educational, research and non-commercial purposes with written permission from the TITUS project. Coordination with the company does not replace any permissions required from the rights holders of the original sources.

Inspect in converter Open converterBack to dictionary

Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for ami; English gloss: be.

Writing system

Sign analysis

Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

53 occurrences

DB4. · 11100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎠[𐎰𐏃 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶] 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎩𐎡𐎹

: a-v-ϑ-a : a-[ϑ-h : a-d-m] : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : a-mi-i-y : u-v-j-i-yToken span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 14100% confidence

𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎲𐎢𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼[𐎨𐎼 𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹] 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎴𐎲𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎫𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐

a-d-m : n-b-u-ku-u-d-r-[c-r : a-mi-i-y] : h-y : n-b-u-n-i-t-h-y : p-u-ç :Token span 5–5 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 17100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎩𐎡[𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹]𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎩𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹/𐎶

: a-mi-i-y : u-v-j-i-[y : x-š-a-y]-ϑ-i-y : h-u-v : u-v-j-m : h-mi-i-ç-i-y-/mToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 19100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐏃 𐏐 𐎠[𐎭]𐎶 [𐏐 𐎧]𐏁[𐎰𐎼]𐎡𐎫 𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎧𐏁𐎫𐎼𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠𐎹/𐎠

: a-v-ϑ-a : a-ϑ-h : a-[d]-m [: x]-š-[ϑ-r]-i-t : a-mi-i-y : u-v-x-š-t-r-h-y : t-u-m-a-y-/aToken span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 22100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎿𐎥[𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐] 𐎢𐎺𐎧𐏁𐎫𐎼𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺

: a-mi-i-y : a-s-g-[r-t-i-y :] u-v-x-š-t-r-h-y : t-u-m-a-y-a : h-u-vToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 25100% confidence

𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠[𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎼]𐎥𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎦𐎢𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡/𐎹𐎶

x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : a-[mi-i-y : m-r]-g-u-v : h-u-v : m-r-gu-u-m : h-mi-i-ç-i-/y-mToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 27100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎺[𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐏃] 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎲𐎼𐎮𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎤𐎢/𐎼𐎢𐏁

: a-v-[ϑ-a : a-ϑ-h] : a-d-m : b-r-di-i-y : a-mi-i-y : h-y : ku-u-/r-u-šToken span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 30100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 [𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎴𐎲𐎢]𐎴𐎡𐎫𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎲𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎽𐎢𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎷/𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹𐎶

: a-mi-i-y [: h-y : n-b-u]-n-i-t-h-y : p-u-ç : h-u-v : b-a-b-i-ru-u-m : h-mi-/i-ç-i-y-mToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DBb · 5100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎤/𐎢𐎼𐎢𐏁

: a-mi-i-y : h-y : ku-/u-r-u-šToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DBb · 7100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐

: a-mi-i-y :Token span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DBc · 8100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎷/𐎡𐎹

: a-mi-/i-yToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DBd · 4100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡/𐎹

: a-mi-i-/yToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

Scholarly traceability