Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎡𐎶
Attested in Old Persian

this (here)

Lemma
i-/ima-
Transliteration
i-m
Transcription
ima

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for ima; English gloss: this (here).

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎡 i Phonogram
  2. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

35 occurrences
DB4. · 3100% confidence

𐏐 𐎧𐏁[𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡]𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴/𐎺𐎶

: x-š-[a-y-ϑ-i]-y : i-m : t-y : a-d-m : a-ku-u-n-/v-mToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 40100% confidence

!! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠[𐎼𐎹]𐎺𐎢[𐏁] 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐

!! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-[r-y]-v-u-[š] : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : i-m : t-y : a-d-m : a-ku-u-n-v-m :Token span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 44100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 [𐎼]𐎥𐎶 𐏐 [𐎺]𐎼𐎮𐎡𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎯𐎢𐎽𐎢/𐎧𐎫𐎶

: a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h : [r]-g-m : [v]-r-di-i-y-i-y : y-ϑ-a : i-m : h-š-i-y-m : n-i-y : du-u-ru-u-/x-t-mToken span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 49100% confidence

𐏐 𐎱𐎽𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎰𐎭𐎹𐎠[𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎹] 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐏁[𐎡𐎶 𐏐] 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎺𐎼𐎴𐎺𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎯/𐎢𐎽𐎢𐎧𐎫𐎶

: p-ru-u-v : ϑ-d-y-a-[t-i-y : t-y] : m-n-a : k-r-t-m : n-i-š-[i-m :] i-m : v-r-n-v-a-t-i-y : du-/u-ru-u-x-t-mToken span 14–14 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 59100% confidence

𐏐 𐎶𐎠 𐏐 𐎲𐎡𐎹𐎠 !! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐

: m-a : b-i-y-a !! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : i-m : t-y : a-d-m : a-ku-u-n-v-m :Token span 12–12 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 89100% confidence

𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎮𐎡𐎱𐎡(𐎨)𐎡(𐏂𐎶 𐏐) 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐏁𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎺𐎿𐎫/𐎠𐎹[𐎠]

: i-m : di-i-p-i-(c)-i-(ç-m :) t-y : a-d-m : a-ku-u-n-v-m : p-t-i-š-m : a-r-i-y-a : a-h : u-t-a : p-v-s-t-/a-y-[a]Token span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 91100% confidence

𐏐 [𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴]𐎺[𐎶] 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹𐎱𐎡[𐎰]𐎡[𐎹 𐏐 𐎢]𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎹𐎳𐎼𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎡𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎠[𐎶] 𐏐 𐎱𐎿𐎠[𐎺] 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎮/𐎡𐎱𐎡(𐎨𐎡𐏂)𐎶

: [a-ku-u-n]-v-[m] : u-t-a : n-i-y-p-i-[ϑ]-i-[y : u]-t-a : p-t-i-y-f-r-ϑ-i-y : p-i-š-i-y-a : m-a-[m] : p-s-a-[v] : i-m : di-/i-p-i-(c-i-ç)-mToken span 18–18 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB5. · 2100% confidence

𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎫[𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭]𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺[𐎶 𐏐] 𐎯𐎢𐎻𐎡𐎫𐎡𐎹𐎠/𐎶𐎨

i-m : t-[y : a-d]-m : a-ku-u-n-v-[m :] du-u-vi-i-t-i-y-a-/m-cToken span 1–1 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DPh · 4100% confidence

𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹/𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹

: XŠ : i-m : x-š-ç-m : t-y : a-d-m : d-a-r-y-/a-mi-i-yToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DNb · 1100% confidence

𐎲𐎥 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎡/𐎶

b-g : v-z-r-k : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : h-y : a-d-d-a : i-/mToken span 11–11 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DNb · 32100% confidence

𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐏁𐎨[𐎠] 𐏐 !! [𐎢𐏁]𐎡𐎨𐎠 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎶𐎡/𐎹

u-p-r-i-y : m-n-š-c-[a] : !! [u-š]-i-c-a : i-m : p-t-i-m-i-/yToken span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSf · 10100% confidence

𐏐] 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁/[𐏂𐎶]

:] m-a-m : XŠ-y-m : a-ku-u-n-u-š : h-u-m-i-y : i-m : x-š-/[ç-m]Token span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.26.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.26.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DHa (Q007148) · Q007148.3.9

Documented dictionary attestation in DHa (Q007148), Q007148.3.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNb (Q007153) · Q007153.1.11

Documented dictionary attestation in DNb (Q007153), Q007153.1.11.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DPh (Q007164) · Q007164.4.4

Documented dictionary attestation in DPh (Q007164), Q007164.4.4.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSf (Q007172) · Q007172.10.11

Documented dictionary attestation in DSf (Q007172), Q007172.10.11.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSj (Q007175) · Q007175.5.11

Documented dictionary attestation in DSj (Q007175), Q007175.5.11.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSz (Q007187) · Q007187.3.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DSz (Q007187), Q007187.3.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPc (Q007211) · Q007211.10.11

Documented dictionary attestation in XPc (Q007211), Q007211.10.11.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPd (Q007212) · Q007212.16.7

Documented dictionary attestation in XPd (Q007212), Q007212.16.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPl (Q007220) · Q007220.1.11

Documented dictionary attestation in XPl (Q007220), Q007220.1.11.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XSa (Q007228) · Q007228.2.1

Documented dictionary attestation in XSa (Q007228), Q007228.2.1.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XSc (Q007230) · Q007230.3.7

Documented dictionary attestation in XSc (Q007230), Q007230.3.7.View source