Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺
Attested in Old Persian

land

Lemma
dahyu-
Transliteration
d-h-y-a-v
Transcription
dahyāva

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for dahyāva; English gloss: land.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎭 da Phonogram
  2. 𐏃 ha Phonogram
  3. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
  4. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  5. 𐎺 va Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

22 occurrences
DPe · 14100% confidence

𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎫/𐎹𐎠

: d-r-y-h-y-a : u-t-a : d-h-y-a-v : t-/y-aToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DNa · 17100% confidence

𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎥𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹[𐎶 𐏐]

d-h-y-a-v : t-y-a : a-d-m : a-g-r-b-a-y-[m :]Token span 1–1 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DNa · 39100% confidence

𐏐 𐎨𐎡𐎹𐎣𐎼𐎶 𐏐 [𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎠]𐎺𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺

: c-i-y-k-r-m : [a-h : a]-v-a : d-h-y-a-vToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSe · 15100% confidence

𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢[𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭]𐎠𐏃𐎠 𐏐 𐎡𐎶[𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹]/𐎠𐎺

v-š-n-a : a-u-[r-m-z-d]-a-h-a : i-m-[a : d-h-y]-/a-vToken span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSe · 32100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎲𐎶 𐏐 𐎠]𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎭/𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺

: a-h : a-v : n-i-b-m : a]-ku-u-n-v-m : d-/h-y-a-vToken span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSm · 5100% confidence

[𐎠𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎲𐎢]𐎷𐎡[𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐] 𐎺𐏁[𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐏊𐎠 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐏃]/[𐎹𐎠𐎺

[a-h-y-a-y-a : b-u]-mi-i-[y-a : a-ku-u-n-u-š :] v-š-[n-a : AM-h-a : i-m-a : d-h]-/[y-a-vToken span 13–13 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
3.17. · 18100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐏔𐏒𐏑 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎺𐏀𐎭/𐎠

: a-mi-i-y : XŠ : d-h-y-a-v : 20-2-1 : a-u-r-v-z-d-/aToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
XPh · 15100% confidence

𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐏃/𐎠𐎶

d-h-y-a-v : t-y-i-š-a-m : a-d-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : a-h-/a-mToken span 1–1 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
XPh · 31100% confidence

𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎱𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠/𐎹𐎢𐎭

: d-h-y-a-v : t-y-i-y : u-p-r-i-y : n-i-p-i-š-t-a : a-/y-u-dToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
XPh · 35100% confidence

𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎫𐎼 𐏐 𐎠𐎡𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎹𐎭/𐎠𐎫𐎹

: u-t-a : a-t-r : a-i-t-a : d-h-y-a-v : a-h : y-d-/a-t-yToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.14.9

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.14.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNa (Q007152) · Q007152.17.1

Documented dictionary attestation in DNa (Q007152), Q007152.17.1.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DPe (Q007161) · Q007161.7.5

Documented dictionary attestation in DPe (Q007161), Q007161.7.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSe (Q007171) · Q007171.15.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DSe (Q007171), Q007171.15.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPh (Q007216) · Q007216.15.1

Documented dictionary attestation in XPh (Q007216), Q007216.15.1.View source