Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃
Attested in Old Persian

Ahuramazdā

Lemma
A.uramazdā
Transliteration
a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h
Transcription
A.uramazdāha

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Haman-Ava rights

Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for A.uramazdāha; English gloss: Ahuramazdā.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  2. 𐎢 u Phonogram
  3. 𐎼 ra Phonogram
  4. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
  5. 𐏀 za Phonogram
  6. 𐎭 da Phonogram
  7. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  8. 𐏃 ha Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

52 occurrences
DB3. · 17100% confidence

𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎼 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼𐎶

: u-p-s-t-a-m : a-b-r : v-š-n-a : a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h : k-a-r : h-y : m-n-a : a-v-m : k-a-r-mToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB3. · 38100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎺𐏃𐎹/𐏀𐎭𐎠𐎫𐏃𐎹

: a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h : k-a-r : h-y : m-n-a : a-v-m : k-a-r-m : t-y-m : v-h-y-/z-d-a-t-h-yToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB3. · 45100% confidence

𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎼 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺/𐎶

: u-p-s-t-a-m : a-b-r : v-š-n-a : a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h : k-a-r : h-y : m-n-a : a-v-/mToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB3. · 62100% confidence

𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎼 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹/𐎶

: u-p-s-t-a-m : a-b-r : v-š-n-a : a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h : k-a-r : h-y : m-n-a : a-v-m : k-a-r-m : t-y-/mToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB3. · 67100% confidence

𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎼 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼𐎶 𐏐 𐎫/𐎹𐎶

: u-p-s-t-a-m : a-b-r : v-š-n-a : a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h : k-a-r : h-y : m-n-a : a-v-m : k-a-r-m : t-/y-mToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB3. · 87100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺 𐏐 𐎲𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎽𐎢𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫[𐎠𐎶] 𐏐 𐎠[𐎲𐎼] 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀/𐎭𐎠𐏃

: a-š-i-y-v : b-a-b-i-ru-u-m : a-u-r-m-z-d-a-m-i-y : u-p-s-t-[a-m] : a-[b-r] : v-š-n-a : a-u-r-m-z-/d-a-hToken span 14–14 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 4100% confidence

𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼[𐎶𐏀𐎭]𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐏃𐎶𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎼/𐎭

: v-š-n-a : a-u-r-[m-z-d]-a-h : h-m-h-y-a-y-a : ϑ-r-/dToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 6100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴[𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼]𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶𐏁𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎠/𐎩𐎴𐎶

: a-ku-u-n-v-m : v-š-n-[a : a-u-r]-m-z-d-a-h : a-d-m-š-i-š : a-/j-n-mToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 41100% confidence

𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 [𐏐 𐏃]𐎶[𐏃]𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎼𐎭 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎬𐎢𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹

v-š-n-a : a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h [: h]-m-[h]-y-a-y-a : ϑ-r-d : a-ku-u-n-v-m : tu-u-v-m : k-a : h-yToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 44100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 [𐎼]𐎥𐎶 𐏐 [𐎺]𐎼𐎮𐎡𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎯𐎢𐎽𐎢/𐎧𐎫𐎶

: a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h : [r]-g-m : [v]-r-di-i-y-i-y : y-ϑ-a : i-m : h-š-i-y-m : n-i-y : du-u-ru-u-/x-t-mToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 46100% confidence

𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼[𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃] 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎴𐎡𐎹𐏁𐎨𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐎿𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫/𐎶

: v-š-n-a : a-u-r-[m-z-d-a-h] : u-t-a-m-i-y : a-n-i-y-š-c-i-y : v-s-i-y : a-s-t-i-y : k-r-t-/mToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 52100% confidence

𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎺[𐏁𐎴𐎠] 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐏃𐎶𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎼𐎭 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶 !! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠/𐎫𐎡𐎹

: y-ϑ-a : m-n-a : v-[š-n-a] : a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h : h-m-h-y-a-y-a : ϑ-r-d : k-r-t-m !! : ϑ-a-/t-i-yToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

AmHa (Q007129) · Q007129.7.10

Documented dictionary attestation in AmHa (Q007129), Q007129.7.10.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

AsHa (Q007130) · Q007130.10.6

Documented dictionary attestation in AsHa (Q007130), Q007130.10.6.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.12.13

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.12.13.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSf (Q007172) · Q007172.12.5

Documented dictionary attestation in DSf (Q007172), Q007172.12.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSl (Q007177) · Q007177.2.5

Documented dictionary attestation in DSl (Q007177), Q007177.2.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSo (Q007179) · Q007179.5.9

Documented dictionary attestation in DSo (Q007179), Q007179.5.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSz (Q007187) · Q007187.2.11

Documented dictionary attestation in DSz (Q007187), Q007187.2.11.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPb (Q007210) · Q007210.26.5

Documented dictionary attestation in XPb (Q007210), Q007210.26.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPd (Q007212) · Q007212.16.5

Documented dictionary attestation in XPd (Q007212), Q007212.16.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPg (Q007215) · Q007215.3.3

Documented dictionary attestation in XPg (Q007215), Q007215.3.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XSa (Q007228) · Q007228.1.9

Documented dictionary attestation in XSa (Q007228), Q007228.1.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XSd (Q007231) · Q007231.1.9

Documented dictionary attestation in XSd (Q007231), Q007231.1.9.View source