Dictionary-led research tool

Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.

Find Old Persian cuneiform by English dictionary meaning or scientific transliteration, or read cuneiform with an English gloss. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.

Enter scientific Latin transliteration using characters such as ā, ī, ū, š, θ, and ç. 11 / 200 characters
Transliteration keyboard Tap a key to write in the field above.

Scientific characters

Research result

Script, transliteration, and gloss

Attested in Old Persian

𐎶𐎼𐎯𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠

m-r-du-u-n-i-y-h-y-a

Mardonius, father of Gaubaruva

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Mṛduniyahyā; English gloss: Mardonius, father of Gaubaruva.

Exact dictionary entry match 1 documented occurrences in the active release Dictionary entry
Translation and review status

Dictionary entry gloss

Curated dictionary entry
Unresolved words
None

Mardonius, father of Gaubaruva

Documented attestations in ancient inscriptions

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎶maPhonogram
  2. 𐎼raPhonogram
  3. 𐎯duPhonogram
  4. 𐎢uPhonogram
  5. 𐎴naPhonogram
  6. 𐎡iPhonogram
  7. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  8. 𐏃haPhonogram
  9. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  10. 𐎠aPhonogram
Corpus release: 2026-08-15Parser: titus-html-v2.0.0Source hash: b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7