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Find Old Persian cuneiform by English dictionary meaning or scientific transliteration, or read cuneiform with an English gloss. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.
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Attested in Old PersianScript, transliteration, and gloss
𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎠𐎿𐎱 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐
vi-i-š-t-a-s-p : u-t-a : a-r-š-a-m
Attested line fragment; literal gloss: Hystaspes, father of Darius I · and · Arsames, Darius I's grandfather
Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Vištāspa utā Aršāma; English gloss: Attested line fragment; literal gloss: Hystaspes, father of Darius I · and · Arsames, Darius I's grandfather.
Translation and review status
Curated dictionary entryDictionary entry gloss
- Joined reading
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Attested line fragment; literal gloss: Hystaspes, father of Darius I · and · Arsames, Darius I's grandfather
Documented attestations in ancient inscriptions
- Xerxes I, Persepolis (XPf)XPf, 20, XPf 20Confidence 100%