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Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.

Find Old Persian cuneiform by English dictionary meaning or scientific transliteration, or read cuneiform with an English gloss. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.

Enter scientific Latin transliteration using characters such as ā, ī, ū, š, θ, and ç. 33 / 200 characters
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Scientific characters

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Script, transliteration, and gloss

Attested in Old Persian

𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏍𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋

XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠ : DH-n-a-m : XŠ

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: king · great · king · king · king · unknown (DHnām) · king

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for XŠ vazraka XŠ XŠyanām XŠ DHnām XŠ; English gloss: Attested line fragment; literal gloss: king · great · king · king · king · unknown (DHnām) · king.

Exact dictionary entry match 1 documented occurrences in the active release Dictionary entry
Translation and review status

Dictionary entry gloss

Curated dictionary entry
Unresolved words
None

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: king · great · king · king · king · unknown (DHnām) · king

Documented attestations in ancient inscriptions

Sign analysis

  1. 𐏐Divider
  2. 𐏋xšāyaθiyaLogogram
  3. 𐏐Divider
  4. 𐎺vaPhonogram
  5. 𐏀zaPhonogram
  6. 𐎼raPhonogram
  7. 𐎣kaPhonogram
  8. 𐏐Divider
  9. 𐏋xšāyaθiyaLogogram
  10. 𐏐Divider
  11. 𐏋xšāyaθiyaLogogram
  12. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  13. 𐎠aPhonogram
  14. 𐎴naPhonogram
  15. 𐎠aPhonogram
  16. 𐎶maPhonogram
  17. 𐏐Divider
  18. 𐏋xšāyaθiyaLogogram
  19. 𐏐Divider
  20. 𐏍dahyāušLogogram
  21. 𐎴naPhonogram
  22. 𐎠aPhonogram
  23. 𐎶maPhonogram
  24. 𐏐Divider
  25. 𐏋xšāyaθiyaLogogram
Corpus release: 2026-08-15Parser: titus-html-v2.0.0Source hash: b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7