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Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.
Find Old Persian cuneiform by English dictionary meaning or scientific transliteration, or read cuneiform with an English gloss. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.
Research result
Attested in Old PersianScript, transliteration, and gloss
𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐
x-š-y-a-r-š-a : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y
Attested line fragment; literal gloss: Xerxes I, king of Persia · king
Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Xšayāršā xšāyaθiya; English gloss: Attested line fragment; literal gloss: Xerxes I, king of Persia · king.
Translation and review status
Curated dictionary entryDictionary entry gloss
- Joined reading
- Unresolved words
- None
Attested line fragment; literal gloss: Xerxes I, king of Persia · king
Documented attestations in ancient inscriptions
- Xerxes I, Persepolis (XPf)XPf, 44, XPf 44Confidence 100%