Dictionary-led research tool
Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.
Find Old Persian cuneiform by English dictionary meaning or scientific transliteration, or read cuneiform with an English gloss. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.
Research result
Attested in Old PersianScript, transliteration, and gloss
𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎡𐎺𐎶
x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y-m : a-i-v-m
Attested line fragment; literal gloss: king · one
Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for xšāyaθiyam aivam; English gloss: Attested line fragment; literal gloss: king · one.
Translation and review status
Curated dictionary entryDictionary entry gloss
- Joined reading
- Unresolved words
- None
Attested line fragment; literal gloss: king · one
Documented attestations in ancient inscriptions
- Xerxes I, Elvend / Ganjnameh (XE)XE, 10, XE 10Confidence 100%