Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹
Attested in Old Persian

man

Lemma
martiya
Transliteration
m-r-t-i-y
Transcription
martiya

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for martiya; English gloss: man.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
  2. 𐎼 ra Phonogram
  3. 𐎫 ta Phonogram
  4. 𐎡 i Phonogram
  5. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

45 occurrences
DB2. · 1475% confidence

𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏑 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎳𐎼[𐎺𐎼𐎫𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎭] 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎢𐎭𐎱𐎫𐎫/𐎠

: x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : 1 m-r-t-i-y : f-r-[v-r-t-i-š : n-a-m : m-a-d] : h-u-v : u-d-p-t-t-/aToken span 4–4 · exact · Needs human reviewView line and context
DB2. · 7975% confidence

𐏐 𐏑 𐎶𐎼[𐎫]𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎨𐎡𐏂𐎫𐎧𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎿𐎥𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹 𐏐

: 1 m-r-[t]-i-y : c-i-ç-t-x-m : n-a-m : a-s-g-r-t-i-y : h-u-v-m-i-y : h-mi-i-ç-i-y :Token span 2–2 · exact · Needs human reviewView line and context
DB3. · 1275% confidence

𐏐 𐏑 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎭 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎼𐎥𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎰𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎿𐎠/𐎺

: 1 m-r-t-i-y : f-r-a-d : n-a-m : m-a-r-g-v : a-v-m : m-ϑ-i-š-t-m : a-ku-u-n-v-t-a : p-s-a-/vToken span 2–2 · exact · Needs human reviewView line and context
DB3. · 2275% confidence

𐏐 𐏑 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐏃𐎹𐏀𐎭𐎠𐎫 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎠𐎼𐎺𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎺𐎼𐎭𐎴𐎶

: 1 m-r-t-i-y : v-h-y-z-d-a-t : n-a-m : t-a-r-v-a : n-a-m : v-r-d-n-mToken span 2–2 · exact · Needs human reviewView line and context
DB3. · 5775% confidence

𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏑 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎰𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎰𐎠𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠/𐎰𐏃

: u-t-a-š-a-m : 1 m-r-t-i-y-m : m-ϑ-i-š-t-m : a-ku-u-n-u-š : a-v-ϑ-a-š-a-m : a-/ϑ-hToken span 4–4 · exact · Needs human reviewView line and context
DB3. · 7875% confidence

𐎲𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎽𐎢𐎻𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺 𐏐 𐏃𐎨𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏑 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎧 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 (𐎠𐎼𐎷)𐎡𐎴𐎡/𐎹

b-a-b-i-ru-u-vi-i-y-a : h-mi-i-ç-i-y-a : a-b-v : h-c-a-m : 1 m-r-t-i-y : a-r-x : n-a-m : (a-r-mi)-i-n-i-/yToken span 9–9 · exact · Needs human reviewView line and context
DB4. · 1575% confidence

𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎲𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎽𐎢𐎶 [𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡]𐏂𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏑 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎴𐎠/𐎶

h-u-v : b-a-b-i-ru-u-m [: h-mi-i]-ç-i-y-m : a-ku-u-n-u-š : 1 m-r-t-i-y : n-a-/mToken span 9–9 · exact · Needs human reviewView line and context
DB5. · 575% confidence

𐏐 𐏃[𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹]𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺 𐏐 [𐏑 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹] 𐏐 (𐎠)𐎰𐎶𐎡𐎫 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎢/𐎺𐎪𐎡𐎹

: h-[mi-i-ç-i-y]-a : a-b-v : [1 m-r-t-i-y] : (a)-ϑ-m-i-t : n-a-m : u-/v-ji-i-yToken span 6–6 · exact · Needs human reviewView line and context
DB5. · 775% confidence

𐏐 𐎣𐎠[𐎼𐎶 𐏐 𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎡𐏁]𐎹𐎶 𐏐 [𐏑 𐎶𐎼𐎫]𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎥𐎢𐎲𐎽𐎢𐎺 𐏐

: k-a-[r-m : f-r-a-i-š]-y-m : [1 m-r-t]-i-y : g-u-b-ru-u-v :Token span 6–6 · exact · Needs human reviewView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.106.12

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.106.12.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DEa (Q007146) · Q007146.4.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DEa (Q007146), Q007146.4.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNa (Q007152) · Q007152.3.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DNa (Q007152), Q007152.3.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNb (Q007153) · Q007153.12.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DNb (Q007153), Q007153.12.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSe (Q007171) · Q007171.3.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DSe (Q007171), Q007171.3.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSf (Q007172) · Q007172.16.13

Documented dictionary attestation in DSf (Q007172), Q007172.16.13.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSs (Q007181) · Q007181.3.5

Documented dictionary attestation in DSs (Q007181), Q007181.3.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSt (Q007182) · Q007182.3.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DSt (Q007182), Q007182.3.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSz (Q007187) · Q007187.17.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DSz (Q007187), Q007187.17.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSab (Q007189) · Q007189.1.25

Documented dictionary attestation in DSab (Q007189), Q007189.1.25.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DZc (Q007194) · Q007194.2.17

Documented dictionary attestation in DZc (Q007194), Q007194.2.17.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XEa (Q007205) · Q007205.5.5

Documented dictionary attestation in XEa (Q007205), Q007205.5.5.View source