Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎴𐎡𐎹
Attested in Old Persian

not

Lemma
nai̯
Transliteration
n-i-y
Transcription
nai̯

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for nai̯; English gloss: not.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎴 na Phonogram
  2. 𐎡 i Phonogram
  3. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

52 occurrences
DB4. · 63100% confidence

[𐏐] 𐎲𐎥𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡[𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎫𐎡]𐎹 𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎡𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎢𐎩𐎴 𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎶 𐏐 𐎴/𐎡𐎹

[:] b-g-a-h : t-y-i-[y : h-t-i]-y : y-ϑ-a : n-i-y : a-r-i-k : a-h-m : n-i-y : d-r-u-j-n : a-h-m : n-/i-yToken span 22–22 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 63100% confidence

[𐏐] 𐎲𐎥𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡[𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎫𐎡]𐎹 𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎡𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎢𐎩𐎴 𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎶 𐏐 𐎴/𐎡𐎹

[:] b-g-a-h : t-y-i-[y : h-t-i]-y : y-ϑ-a : n-i-y : a-r-i-k : a-h-m : n-i-y : d-r-u-j-n : a-h-m : n-/i-yToken span 23–23 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 64100% confidence

𐏐 𐏀𐎢𐎼𐎣𐎼 𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎫𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹/𐎠[𐎹]𐎶

: z-u-r-k-r : a-h-m : n-i-y : a-d-m : n-i-m-i-y : t-u-m-a : u-p-r-i-y : a-r-š-t-a-m : u-p-r-i-y-/a-[y]-mToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 65100% confidence

𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏁𐎣𐎢𐎰𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎬(𐎢)𐎵𐎢𐎺𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐏀𐎢𐎼 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎶𐎫/𐎧𐏁𐎫𐎠

: n-i-y : š-k-u-ϑ-i-m : n-i-y : tu-(u)-nu-u-v-t-m : z-u-r : a-ku-u-n-v-m : m-r-t-i-y : h-y : h-m-t-/x-š-t-aToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB4. · 65100% confidence

𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏁𐎣𐎢𐎰𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎬(𐎢)𐎵𐎢𐎺𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐏀𐎢𐎼 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎶𐎫/𐎧𐏁𐎫𐎠

: n-i-y : š-k-u-ϑ-i-m : n-i-y : tu-(u)-nu-u-v-t-m : z-u-r : a-ku-u-n-v-m : m-r-t-i-y : h-y : h-m-t-/x-š-t-aToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB5. · 16100% confidence

𐏐 [𐎴𐎡]𐎹 𐏐 [𐎠𐎹]𐎮[𐎡]𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢[𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠]𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎹𐎭𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠/𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀[𐎭𐎠]𐏃

: [n-i]-y : [a-y]-di-[i]-y : a-u-[r-m-z-d-a]-m : a-y-d-i-y : v-š-n-a : a-/u-r-m-z-[d-a]-hToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB5. · 31100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎡𐎹 𐏐] 𐎿[𐎣]𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎡[𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎠]𐏃 [𐏐] 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭/𐎠[𐏁𐎠𐎶

: a-v-i-y :] s-[k]-a : a-r-i-[k-a : a]-h [:] u-t-a : n-i-y : a-u-r-m-z-d-/a-[š-a-mToken span 12–12 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DPd · 11100% confidence

𐏐 𐏃𐎨𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎴𐎡𐎹𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎼𐎿𐎫/𐎡𐎹

: h-c-a : a-n-i-y-n-a : n-i-y : t-r-s-t-/i-yToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DNb · 7100% confidence

𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎼𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎢[𐏁𐎫]𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎷𐎡𐎰 𐏐 𐎴/[𐎡]𐎹

: t-y : r-a-s-t-m : d-u-[š-t]-a : a-mi-i-y : mi-i-ϑ : n-/[i]-yToken span 12–12 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DNb · 12100% confidence

𐎣𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎢𐎩𐎴𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫[𐎠 ] 𐏐 𐎠𐎷/𐎡𐎹

k-a-m : m-r-t-i-y-m : d-r-u-j-n-m : n-i-y : d-u-š-t-[a ] : a-mi-/i-yToken span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DNb · 13100% confidence

𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎢𐎻𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎠𐎷[𐎡𐎹 ] 𐏐 [𐎫𐎹]𐎠𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 [𐎭]𐎼𐎫𐎴/𐎹𐎠

: n-i-y : m-n-u-vi-i-š : a-mi-[i-y ] : [t-y]-a-m-i-y : [d]-r-t-n-/y-aToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DNb · 21100% confidence

𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎴𐎠𐎰𐎹𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎳𐎼𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐

: vi-i-n-a-ϑ-y-i-š : n-i-y : f-r-ϑ-i-y-i-š : m-r-t-i-y :Token span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.119.13

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.119.13.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNb (Q007153) · Q007153.10.2

Documented dictionary attestation in DNb (Q007153), Q007153.10.2.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DPd (Q007160) · Q007160.11.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DPd (Q007160), Q007160.11.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSe (Q007171) · Q007171.36.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DSe (Q007171), Q007171.36.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSj (Q007175) · Q007175.3.5

Documented dictionary attestation in DSj (Q007175), Q007175.3.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPl (Q007220) · Q007220.10.9

Documented dictionary attestation in XPl (Q007220), Q007220.10.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XVa (Q007233) · Q007233.22.6

Documented dictionary attestation in XVa (Q007233), Q007233.22.6.View source