Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣
Attested in Old Persian

great

Lemma
vazṛka-
Transliteration
v-z-r-k
Transcription
vazṛka

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for vazṛka; English gloss: great.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎺 va Phonogram
  2. 𐏀 za Phonogram
  3. 𐎼 ra Phonogram
  4. 𐎣 ka Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

104 occurrences
DSf · 6100% confidence

𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏍𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋

: XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠ : DH-n-a-m : XŠToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSg · 1100% confidence

𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢[𐏁 𐏋 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏋 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏋 𐏍𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏋 𐎠𐏃]/𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠

a-d-m : d-a-r-y-v-u-[š XŠ v-z-r-k XŠ XŠ-y-a-n-a-m XŠ DH-n-a-m XŠ a-h]-/y-a-y-aToken span 5–5 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSi · 1100% confidence

𐎠𐎭[𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹]𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏋 [𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏍𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏋 𐎠]/𐏃𐎹𐎠[𐎹𐎠

a-d-[m : d-a-r-y]-v-u-š XŠ [: v-z-r-k : XŠ XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠ DH-n-a-m XŠ a]-/h-y-a-[y-aToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSi · 1100% confidence

𐎠𐎭[𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹]𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏋 [𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏍𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏋 𐎠]/𐏃𐎹𐎠[𐎹𐎠

a-d-[m : d-a-r-y]-v-u-š XŠ [: v-z-r-k : XŠ XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠ DH-n-a-m XŠ a]-/h-y-a-[y-aToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSj · 1100% confidence

[𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭]𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏋 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠[𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐎠𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠 𐏏𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎠𐎿𐎱𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐]

[a-d-m : d]-a-r-y-v-u-š XŠ : v-z-r-k XŠ XŠ-y-a-n-a-[m : XŠ a-h-y-a-y-a BU-y-a : vi-i-š-t-a-s-p-h-y-a :]Token span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSk · 1100% confidence

𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹/𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶

a-d-m : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-/a-n-a-mToken span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSm · 1100% confidence

[𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐] 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 [𐏐 𐏋 𐏐] 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 [𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐]

[a-d-m :] d-a-r-y-v-u-š [: XŠ :] v-z-r-k [: XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m :]Token span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSp · 1100% confidence

[𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭]𐎠 [𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎰𐎡𐏁𐎫 𐏐 𐎲𐎥𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎭𐎠]/[𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐎶

[a-u-r-m-z-d]-a [: v-z-r-k : h-y : m-ϑ-i-š-t : b-g-a-n-a-m : h-u-v : d-a]-/[r-y-v-u-mToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSs · 1100% confidence

[𐎲𐎥 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎳𐎼𐏁𐎶 𐏐] 𐎠𐏃/[𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠

[b-g : v-z-r-k : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : h-y : f-r-š-m :] a-h-/[y-a-y-aToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSt · 1100% confidence

[𐎲]𐎥 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼[𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎠]/𐎶

[b]-g : v-z-r-[k : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : h-y : i-m-a]-/mToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSy · 1100% confidence

𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏋 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶

a-d-m : d-a-r-y-v-u-š XŠ : v-z-r-k XŠ XŠ-y-a-n-a-mToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSab · 1100% confidence

𐎲𐎥 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼(𐎶)[𐏀]𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎲(𐎢𐎷)𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎶 𐏐 (𐎠𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡)[𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎭]𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎣𐎼 𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐎥𐎡𐎴 𐏐

b-g : v-z-r-k : a-u-r-(m)-[z]-d-a : h-y : i-m-a-m : b-(u-mi)-i-m : a-d-a : h-y : a-v-m : a-s-m-a-n-m : a-d-a : h-y : m-r-t-i-y-m : a-d-a : h-y : š-i-y-a-t-i-m : (a-d-a : m-r-t-i)-[y-h-y-a : h-y : d]-a-r-y-v-u-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y-m : a-ku-u-n-u-š : i-y-m : p-t-i-k-r : a-ϑ-g-i-n :Token span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

AmHa (Q007129) · Q007129.1.5

Documented dictionary attestation in AmHa (Q007129), Q007129.1.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

AsHa (Q007130) · Q007130.1.5

Documented dictionary attestation in AsHa (Q007130), Q007130.1.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

CMb (Q007132) · Q007132.1.5

Documented dictionary attestation in CMb (Q007132), Q007132.1.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.2.8

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.2.8.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DBa (Q007135) · Q007135.1.8

Documented dictionary attestation in DBa (Q007135), Q007135.1.8.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DEa (Q007146) · Q007146.1.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DEa (Q007146), Q007146.1.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DGa (Q007147) · Q007147.2.1

Documented dictionary attestation in DGa (Q007147), Q007147.2.1.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DHa (Q007148) · Q007148.1.5

Documented dictionary attestation in DHa (Q007148), Q007148.1.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DKa (Q007149) · Q007149.2.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DKa (Q007149), Q007149.2.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNa (Q007152) · Q007152.1.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DNa (Q007152), Q007152.1.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNb (Q007153) · Q007153.1.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DNb (Q007153), Q007153.1.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DPa (Q007157) · Q007157.2.1

Documented dictionary attestation in DPa (Q007157), Q007157.2.1.View source