Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣
Attested in Old Persian

great

Lemma
vazṛka-
Transliteration
v-z-r-k
Transcription
vazṛka

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

Download audio
Haman-Ava rights

Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

Haman-Ava | Intelligent text reading system

This audio file was produced using Haman-Ava, the proprietary AI-based audio production system of Arya Haman Mehr Parseh Knowledge-Based Company.

Any use of this audio file requires prior coordination via the following email address:

info@parsiandej.ir

Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

TITUS data is used in this system for educational, research and non-commercial purposes with written permission from the TITUS project. Coordination with the company does not replace any permissions required from the rights holders of the original sources.

Inspect in converter Open converterBack to dictionary
Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for vazṛka; English gloss: great.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎺 va Phonogram
  2. 𐏀 za Phonogram
  3. 𐎼 ra Phonogram
  4. 𐎣 ka Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

104 occurrences
A1Pa · 1100% confidence

[𐎲𐎥 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐]

[b-g : v-z-r-k : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : h-y :]Token span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
A1Pa · 10100% confidence

[𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡]/[𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶

[: v-z-r-k : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i]-/[y-a-n-a-mToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
A1Pa · 18100% confidence

𐏐 [𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢]/𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐏃[𐎠

: [v-z-r-k : v-š-n-a : a-u]-/r-m-z-d-h-[aToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
A1I · 1100% confidence

𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏍𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐏋𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐏋𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐏃𐎧𐎠𐎶𐎴𐎡𐏁𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎶 𐏐 𐎲𐎠𐎬𐎢𐎥𐎼 𐏐 𐎿𐎡𐎹𐎶𐎶 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫

a-r-t-x-š-ç-a : XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠ : DH-y-u-n-a-m : x-š-y-a-r-š-h-y-a : XŠ-h-y-a : p-u-ç : x-š-y-a-r-š-h-y-a : d-a-r-y-v-u-š-h-y-a : XŠ-h-y-a : p-u-ç : h-x-a-m-n-i-š-i-y : h-y : i-m-m : b-a-tu-u-g-r : s-i-y-m-m : vi-i-ϑ-i-y-a : k-r-tToken span 5–5 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
D2Sa · 2100% confidence

𐎭𐎠𐎼[𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀]𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹/[𐎺𐎢𐎶

d-a-r-[y-v-u-š : XŠ : v-z]-r-k : a-ku-u-n-u-š : d-a-r-y-/[v-u-mToken span 5–5 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
D2Sb · 1100% confidence

[𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏍𐎹]𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏋 𐏐 𐎠/[𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠

[a-d-m : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠ : DH-y]-u-n-a-m XŠ : a-/[h-y-a-y-aToken span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
D2Ha · 1100% confidence

𐎲𐎥 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹

b-g : v-z-r-k : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : h-yToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
D2Ha · 9100% confidence

𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋

: XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
A2Sa · 1100% confidence

𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏍𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐏏𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐏋𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐎭/𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁𐏃𐎹𐎠

ϑ-a-t-i-y : a-r-t-x-š-ç-a : XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠ : DH-y-u-n-a-m : XŠ : a-h-y-a-y-a : BU-y-a : d-a-r-y-v-u-š-h-y-a : XŠ-h-y-a : p-u-ç : d-/a-r-y-v-u-š-h-y-aToken span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
A2Sb · 1100% confidence

𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠<𐎶> 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏋𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂

a-d-m : a-r-t-x-š-ç-a : XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ XŠ-y-a-n-a-<m> : XŠ : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : XŠ-h-y-a : p-u-çToken span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
A2Sc · 2100% confidence

𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺[𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎧]/𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎴𐎠𐎶

x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : v-[z-r-k : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : x]-/š-a-y-ϑ-i-y-n-a-mToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
A2Sd · 1100% confidence

𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏍𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠 𐏐

a-d-m : a-r-t-x-š-ç-a : XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠ : DH-y-u-n-a-m : XŠ : a-h-y-a-y-a :Token span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

AmHa (Q007129) · Q007129.1.5

Documented dictionary attestation in AmHa (Q007129), Q007129.1.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

AsHa (Q007130) · Q007130.1.5

Documented dictionary attestation in AsHa (Q007130), Q007130.1.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

CMb (Q007132) · Q007132.1.5

Documented dictionary attestation in CMb (Q007132), Q007132.1.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.2.8

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.2.8.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DBa (Q007135) · Q007135.1.8

Documented dictionary attestation in DBa (Q007135), Q007135.1.8.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DEa (Q007146) · Q007146.1.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DEa (Q007146), Q007146.1.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DGa (Q007147) · Q007147.2.1

Documented dictionary attestation in DGa (Q007147), Q007147.2.1.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DHa (Q007148) · Q007148.1.5

Documented dictionary attestation in DHa (Q007148), Q007148.1.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DKa (Q007149) · Q007149.2.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DKa (Q007149), Q007149.2.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNa (Q007152) · Q007152.1.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DNa (Q007152), Q007152.1.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNb (Q007153) · Q007153.1.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DNb (Q007153), Q007153.1.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DPa (Q007157) · Q007157.2.1

Documented dictionary attestation in DPa (Q007157), Q007157.2.1.View source