𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹

Attested in Old Persian

king

Lemma: xšāyaθiya-
Transliteration: x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y
Transcription: xšāyaϑiya

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for xšāyaθiya; English gloss: king.

Writing system

Sign analysis

Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

456 occurrences

SXb · 2100% confidence

𐏐 𐏋

: XŠToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

SXc · 1100% confidence

[𐎠𐎭]𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 𐏐 𐏋

[a-d]-m : x-š-y-a-r-š-a : XŠToken span 5–5 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

XVsa · 1100% confidence

𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣

x-š-y-a-r-š-a : XŠ : v-z-r-kToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

XVsb · 1100% confidence

𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣

x-š-y-a-r-š-a : XŠ : v-z-r-kToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

XVsc · 1100% confidence

𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣

x-š-y-a-r-š-a : XŠ : v-z-r-kToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

XVsaff. · 1100% confidence

𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣

x-š-y-a-r-š-a : XŠ : v-z-r-kToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

XVsbff. · 1100% confidence

𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣

x-š-y-a-r-š-a : XŠ : v-z-r-kToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

4.9.3. · 1100% confidence

𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣

x-š-y-a-r-š-a : XŠ : v-z-r-kToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

4.11. · 2100% confidence

𐏐 𐏋

: XŠToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

4.12. · 3100% confidence

𐏋 𐏐

XŠ :Token span 1–1 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

A1Pa · 9100% confidence

[𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹]

[: a-d-m : a-r-t-x-š-ç-a : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y]Token span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

A1Pa · 9100% confidence

[𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹]

[: a-d-m : a-r-t-x-š-ç-a : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y]Token span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

Scholarly traceability