𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶

Attested in Old Persian

do

Lemma: kar
Transliteration: a-ku-u-n-v-m
Transcription: akunavam

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
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Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for akunavam; English gloss: do.

Writing system

Sign analysis

Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

86 occurrences

DSd · 3100% confidence

𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏋 𐎺]𐏁𐎴𐎠 [𐏊] 𐎡𐎶𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎨𐎼𐎶 [𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶]

d-a-r-y-v-u-š XŠ v]-š-n-a [AM-h] i-m-m : d-c-r-m [a-ku-u-n-v-m]Token span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DSe · 32100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎲𐎶 𐏐 𐎠]𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎭/𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺

: a-h : a-v : n-i-b-m : a]-ku-u-n-v-m : d-/h-y-a-vToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DSe · 34100% confidence

𐎠𐎩 𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎠[𐎭𐎶 𐏐] 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 [𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴]𐎠

a-j : a-v : a-[d-m :] a-ku-u-n-v-m [: v-š-n]-aToken span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DSe · 45100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐 [++++𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎺𐎼𐎭]/𐎴𐎶

: a-ku-u-n-v-m : [++++: n-a-m : v-r-d]-/n-mToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DSe · 49100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠[𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭]𐎠𐎼𐎹[𐎺𐎢]/[𐏁

: a-[ku-u-n-v-m : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d]-a-r-y-[v-u]-/[šToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DSf · 21100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠]𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎿[𐎶 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐]

: a-d-m : a]-ku-u-n-v-m : vi-i-s-[m : v-š-n-a : a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h :]Token span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DSf · 22100% confidence

[𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴]𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐏃[𐎮𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠𐎹]𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢[𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐]

[a-ku-u-n]-v-m : i-m : h-[di-i-š : t-y : ç-u-š-a-y]-a : a-ku-u-[n-v-m :]Token span 1–1 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DSf · 22100% confidence

[𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴]𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐏃[𐎮𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠𐎹]𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢[𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐]

[a-ku-u-n]-v-m : i-m : h-[di-i-š : t-y : ç-u-š-a-y]-a : a-ku-u-[n-v-m :]Token span 11–11 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DSg · 3100% confidence

𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺[𐎢𐏁 𐏋 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐎡𐎶𐎠 𐎿𐎬𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶]

: d-a-r-y-v-[u-š XŠ vi-i-ϑ-i-y-a i-m-a s-tu-u-n-a a-d-m a-ku-u-n-v-m]Token span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DSi · 4100% confidence

𐎠𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠 𐏏𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 [𐏐 𐏊 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎿𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎲𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶]

a-h-y-a-y-a BU-y-a : v-š-n-a [: AM-h : vi-i-s-m : n-i-b-m : a-ku-u-n-v-m]Token span 12–12 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DSj · 2100% confidence

[𐎱𐎢𐏂] 𐏐 𐏃𐎧𐎠𐎶𐎴𐎡𐏁𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠[𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏋 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎿𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺]/[𐎶

[p-u-ç] : h-x-a-m-n-i-š-i-y : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-[r-y-v-u-š XŠ : vi-i-s-m : t-y : a-d-m : a-ku-u-n-v]-/[mToken span 16–16 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DSj · 3100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎴]𐎡𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 [𐏐 𐏈𐎶 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺]/[𐎶

: a-n]-i-y-ϑ-a : n-i-y : a-ku-u-n-v-m : y-ϑ-a [: AM-m : k-a-m : a-h : a-v-ϑ-a : a-ku-u-n-v]-/[mToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

Scholarly traceability